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	<title>Growing potatoes &#187; RING ROT</title>
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	<link>http://www.growingpotatos.org</link>
	<description>Potatoes are fun to grow and a small area can provide a nice yield of this tasty vegetable.</description>
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		<title>Ring Rot potatoes disease</title>
		<link>http://www.growingpotatos.org/ring-rot-potatoes-disease/</link>
		<comments>http://www.growingpotatos.org/ring-rot-potatoes-disease/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 13:20:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Diseases Caused by Bacteria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Potato Diseases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[potatoes disease]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RING ROT]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.growingpotatos.org/?p=368</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[(caused by Clavibacter michiganensis ssp.) Sepedonicus Bacterial ring rot is a recurring disease problem in temperate regions. It occasionally appears in tropical countries when seed from temperate regions is used, and can be confused with brown rot. Symptoms of Ring Rot potatoes disease Symptoms usually appear mid-season or later and include wilting (often of only [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>(caused by Clavibacter michiganensis ssp.)</em></p>
<p>Sepedonicus Bacterial <a href="http://www.growingpotatos.org/potato-diseaeas-ring-rot/">ring rot</a> is a recurring <a href="http://diseases.growingpotatos.org">disease</a> problem in temperate regions.<br />
It occasionally appears in tropical countries when seed from temperate regions is used, and can be confused with brown rot.<br />
<strong><br />
Symptoms of Ring Rot <a href="http://www.growingpotatos.org">potatoes</a> disease</strong></p>
<p><a href="http://www.growingpotatos.org/pest-control/" target="_blank"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-369" style="margin: 5px 15px;" title="ring-rot" src="http://www.growingpotatos.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/ring-rot.jpg" alt="ring-rot" width="111" height="75" align="left" /></a>Symptoms usually appear mid-season or later and include wilting (often of only some stems of a plant). Lower leaves become flaccid, with a pale yellow color between major veins. An upward rolling of leaf margins may occur, and death may soon follow.<br />
Stem and tuber sections show brown vascular rings that, when squeezed, may exude bacterial ooze. Most of the tuber vascular ring rots and turns either gray, yellowish, tan, or reddish brown. However, secondary organisms may cause a soft rot. Tuber infection can be confused with bacterial wilt (or brown rot), except that oozing around the eyes does not occur.<br />
Ring rot is mainly a seed tuber-transmitted disease. It survives in volunteer potato <a href="http://growingpotatos.org">plants</a>. The bacterium does not survive in the <a href="http://www.growingpotatos.org/soil-for-growing-potatoes/">soil</a> but may be carried on tools, machinery, crates, and bags.</p>
<p><strong>Management </strong></p>
<p>Plant only disease-free seed. Eliminate volunteers in the field before <a href="http://growingpotatos.org">planting</a> clean stock. Follow strict sanitation practices and disinfest bins, equipment, tools, and crates. Use new bags. Plant entire (not cut) seed tubers.<br />
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>POTATO DISEASE RING ROT</title>
		<link>http://www.growingpotatos.org/potato-diseaeas-ring-rot/</link>
		<comments>http://www.growingpotatos.org/potato-diseaeas-ring-rot/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Jun 2009 13:36:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Growing potatoes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Potato Diseases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[POTATO DISEASE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RING ROT]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.growingpotatos.org/?p=35</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ring rot potato disease is caused by the bacterium Clavibacter michiganense subsp. sepedonicus. The bacteria which cause ring rot are persistent in storages, bags, bins, and on equipment.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-36" style="margin: 5px 10px;" title="POTATO DISEAEAS RING ROT" src="http://www.growingpotatos.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/Clavibacter.jpg" alt="POTATO DISEAEAS RING ROT" width="100" height="100" align="left" /><a href="http://ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/3000/3103.html" target="_blank">Ring rot potato disease</a> is caused by the bacterium Clavibacter michiganense subsp. sepedonicus. The bacteria which cause ring rot are persistent in storages, bags, bins, and on equipment.<br />
The bacteria can infect seed and cause drastic losses in the field.<br />
Severe ring rot <a href="http://www.potatodiseases.blogspot.com/">potato disease</a> can result in wilting of leaves and stems along with yellowing and death of leaves.</p>
<p>Lower leaves usually wilt first, are slightly rolled at the margins, and are paler green than healthy leaves. As wilting progresses, leaf tissues between veins become yellow. In the later stages of <a href="http://diseases.growingpotatos.org">disease</a>, margins of lower leaves die and become brittle and eventually entire stems yellow and die.</p>
<p><strong>Ring rot potato tuber Symptoms</strong></p>
<p>The first sign of <a title="potato disease ring rot " href="http://ipmnet.org/plant-disease/disease.cfm?RecordID=905" target="_blank">ring rot</a> in tubers is the appearance of a light, creamy-yellow to brown discoloration of the vascular ring at the stem end. When the freshly cut tuber is squeezed, a creamy-yellow or light brown exudates (scrud) will appear.</p>
<p>In more advanced stages, the entire vascular ring will rot with cavities extending to the center of the tuber.<br />
The outer surface of such tubers will sometimes be cracked and depressed. Secondary soft rot bacteria may invade these tubers.</p>
<p>The only way bacteria persist under field conditions is in plant debris and cull tubers.</p>
<p>Therefore, disease loss due to residual bacteria in the <a href="http://www.growingpotatos.org/soil-for-growing-potatoes/">soil</a> will be minimal if plant and tuber debris is destroyed during the winter or rotational period.</p>
<p>Certified or foundation seed has a zero tolerance for ring rot potato disease. Therefore, any significant amount of ring rot must originate from home <a title="Growing potatoes" href="http://growingpotatos.org" target="_self">grown seed</a>, contaminated equipment or <a href="http://www.growingpotatos.org/how-to-store-potatoes/">storage</a> facilities, or volunteer <a href="http://growingpotatos.org">plants</a> in the field.</p>
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